recall the quadratic formula is
![\bf ~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{quadratic formula} \\\\ y=\stackrel{\stackrel{a}{\downarrow }}{a}x^2\stackrel{\stackrel{b}{\downarrow }}{+b}x\stackrel{\stackrel{c}{\downarrow }}{+c} \qquad \qquad x= \cfrac{ - b \pm \sqrt { b^2 -4 a c}}{2 a}](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/4954s4zcakd6730zk97hmhs9hzbyx5x7sd.png)
and the tell-tale part is the
discriminant, namely the radicand above,
![\bf \qquad \qquad \qquad \textit{discriminant of a quadratic} \\\\\\ y=\stackrel{\stackrel{a}{\downarrow }}{a}x^2\stackrel{\stackrel{b}{\downarrow }}{+b}x\stackrel{\stackrel{c}{\downarrow }}{+c} ~~~~~~~~ \stackrel{discriminant}{b^2-4ac}= \begin{cases} 0&\textit{one solution}\\ positive&\textit{two solutions}\\ negative&\textit{no solution} \end{cases}](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/9okwgyhclfcumgyznzn0cq0i75z3f9cr6m.png)
so, we can check its discriminant, and if it's negative, then we know it has no solutions, if is positive, then we know we can factor it.
lets check it anyway.
![\bf \qquad \qquad \qquad \textit{discriminant of a quadratic} \\\\\\ \stackrel{\stackrel{a}{\downarrow }}{2}x^2\stackrel{\stackrel{b}{\downarrow }}{+7}x\stackrel{\stackrel{c}{\downarrow }}{+3}=0 ~~~~~~~~ \stackrel{discriminant}{b^2-4ac}= \begin{cases} 0&\textit{one solution}\\ positive&\textit{two solutions}\\ negative&\textit{no solution} \end{cases} \\\\\\ (7)^2-4(2)(3)\implies 49-24\implies 25\impliedby \textit{is positive}](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/kuowcwd1yrh36dmzo3x4oc8u2tgxj9couy.png)
![\bf ~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{quadratic formula} \\\\ \stackrel{\stackrel{a}{\downarrow }}{2}x^2\stackrel{\stackrel{b}{\downarrow }}{+7}x\stackrel{\stackrel{c}{\downarrow }}{+3}=0 \qquad \qquad x= \cfrac{ - b \pm \sqrt { b^2 -4 a c}}{2 a} \\\\\\ x=\cfrac{-7\pm√(25)}{2(2)}\implies x=\cfrac{-7\pm 5}{4}\implies x= \begin{cases} -\cfrac{2}{4}\implies &-\cfrac{1}{2}\\\\ \cfrac{-12}{4}\implies &-3 \end{cases}](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/7fmpv0fptem2kwe4sowk71u7is9oti64li.png)