Answer:
Option C is correct
$120
Explanation:
The equation of best line is given by:
....[1]
where, y represents the total amount of money earned in tip after x hours, m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
As per the statement:
From the graph:
Two points are:
(2, 20) and (8, 80)
Formula for slope(m) is given by:
![m = (y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/p6yb7b0av1dvs4jwxpeuyhdg57n878fdlc.png)
then;
![m = (80-20)/(8-2)=(60)/(6)=10](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/adjqk10vpafw40diuez5sgogl8d7nhd3d5.png)
⇒m = 10
Substitute in [1] we have;
![y = 10x+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/udf8yhnll7wjksbt185x2wfayiryeep37f.png)
Also , substitute the point (2, 20) to find b;
![20= 10(2)+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/iezw95j6lk3h89nc8z8wss7g7axgydmsmi.png)
⇒
![20=20+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/4udashnpysjqnb4sddoux8ft7b1j3jmgiz.png)
Subtract 20 from both sides we have;
⇒0 = b
or
b = 0
Then, we get the equation:
![y=10x](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/rd3i5t60npg3wl78yc8nijaj3e1yabpwuf.png)
We have to find total amount of money earned in tips after working 12 hours.
⇒x = 12 hours
then;
![y=10(12) =120](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/69hfhx4w4pook0737hyzb7m4kjh7o7sd5e.png)
Therefore, the total amount of money earned in tips after working 12 hours is, $120