The greatest common factor of

and

is

. We can get this answer by knowing that a GCF is the greatest number that divides a and b evenly (without a remainder). In this case, the answer is

because by multiply

by

, we get

, showing that it's divisible. We know that no number greater than

is a GCF because

is equal to one of the numbers, so multiplying by anything larger than

will lead to a fractional remainder when multiplying to get

.