183k views
0 votes
22.Island A is 160 miles from island B. A ship captain travels 170 miles from island A and then finds that he is off course and 200 miles from island B. What bearing should he turn to, so he is heading straight towards island B?

User Sam Ngugi
by
7.1k points

2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:

I can confirm that he is right! Thank you!

Explanation:

User Charlie Guo
by
6.4k points
7 votes

we know that

Applying the law of cosines:


c² = a² + b² - 2abcos(C)

where:

a,b and c are sides of the triangle and C is the angle opposite side c

let

a=170 mi

b=200 mi

c=160 mi

that is

160² = 170² + 200² - 2(170)(200)cos(C)


solve for C


25,600 = 28,900 + 40,000 - 68,000cos(C)

25,600 - 28,900 - 40,000 = -68,000cos(C)

-43,300=-68,000cos (C)

cos (C)=0.6367

C=arc cos(0.6367)--------> C=50.45°


hence,

he should turn in the direction of island b by

180 - 50.45 = 129.55 degrees


the answer is

129.55 degrees

User Malko
by
5.4k points