Final answer:
Choosing between attending a basketball tournament and painting a neighbor's apartment involves evaluating opportunity cost and personal values. Financial priorities and personal enjoyment both play roles in making the decision.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scenario presented involves making a decision about how to spend a Saturday—either by going to a basketball tournament, which has associated costs, or earning money by painting a neighbor's apartment. This is a typical example of opportunity cost in economics. Once you choose to spend the day at the basketball tournament, you forego the opportunity to earn $75 from painting. Conversely, by choosing to paint, you save and potentially add to your savings goal, but miss out on the enjoyment and social experience of attending the basketball tournament with friends.
When making such a decision, it's important to consider both the financial and personal value of each option. If saving for a future goal is a priority, then earning the $75 may be more beneficial in the long term. On the other hand, if the social experience and enjoyment are more valuable at this point in time, then spending the $50 might be worth it. There is also the alternative of looking for a compromise—perhaps finding a different way to socialize that does not require spending as much money.