Answer:
The correct option is A) shift 4 units left, reflect over the x-axis, shift 2 units down.
Explanation:
Consider the provided information
The parent function for the provided function is
and we need to find the transformations that gives
from the parent function.
The rules for transformation are:
Graph shifted upwards by c units.
Graph shifted downwards by c units.
Graph shifted to right by c units.
Graph shifted to left by c units.
Graph reflected across y-axis.
Graph reflected across x-axis.
Now consider the given function
replace x with -x

which shows the function reflected across x-axis.
Now observe the parents function and provided function f(x) and g(x),we can observe the transformations:
The parent function
is shifted to left by 4 units. From the above rule.
The parent function
is shifted downwards by 2 units. Because of -2
Hence, the correct option is A) shift 4 units left, reflect over the x-axis, shift 2 units down.