First thing to do is to move the constant over to the other side of the equals sign. Then we will complete the square on the x terms. We will take half the linear term, square it, then add it to both sides. Our linear term is 4. Half of 4 is 2, and 2 squared is 4.
![x^2+4x+4=-1+4](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/nogwhvd8p9p0mejhrfrgixfl78fueiz60f.png)
. In the process of completing the square we have created a perfect square binomial on the left which is
![(x+2)^2=3](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/afgot1fh3v5va05gwk21u9bd59frasdvkl.png)
. A is our answer.