x is the radius of the circle. If we draw another radius to the end of the chord, we get a right triangle with legs 12 (half of 24) and 6, and hypotenuse x. We write the Pythagorean Theorem
![x^2 = 12^2 + 6^2 = 144 + 36 = 180](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/y800au2y7xxl9l9uasfzb0k0o7b891f5we.png)
![x = √(180) = √(36 * 5) = 6 √(5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/twdwsx44uvsabmxjqbcafojc3zcc350p2t.png)
I don't like the calculator part; why ruin a nice exact answer with an approximation? But for completeness
![x \approx 13.4](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/eogt6bs4k3cjaph8tefbyd0zxmbrk7vfib.png)