For this case we have a function of the form:

Where,
A: initial population
b: growth rate
x: time in years
Substituting values we have:

For the first 5 years we have:
1 16500
2 18150
3 19965
4 21961.5
5 24157.65
Answer:
A function that can be used to demonstrate the increase with a minimum of 5 data points is:
1 16500
2 18150
3 19965
4 21961.5
5 24157.65