This is an arithmetic sequence. The first term,
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, is 27. The common difference is -3 (you subtract 3 from a number to get to the next number in line), and you are looking for term number 43, or
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. Your formula for an arithmetic sequence is
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. If we are looking for term number 43, our first number in the sequence is 27, and the common difference is -3, then our formula is this one:

, which simplifies to
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, which is
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and
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