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Triangle ABC has vertices at A(–2, 3), B(–3, –6), and C(2, –1). Is triangle ABC a right triangle? If so, which angle is the right angle?

2 Answers

0 votes
Find the slopes of the sides of the triangles:
Slope of AB = 9
Slope of BC = 1
Slope of CA = -1

The triangle is a right triangle as BC and CA are perpendicular* to each other, which means that angle ACB = 90.
* If a slope is the negative reciprocal of another slope, they are perpendicular
User LKM
by
5.4k points
4 votes
OK. At the beginning, we calculate the length of the sides of the triangle.
We will use the formula for the length of the segment


A(x_A;\ y_A);\ B(x_B;\ y_B)\\\\|AB|=√((x_B-x_A)^2+(y_B-y_A)^2)

A(-2;\ 3);\ B(-3;\ -6)\\\\|AB|=√((-3-(-2))^2+(-6-3)^2)=√((-1)^2+(-9)^2)\\\\=√(1+81)=√(82)\\\\A(-2;\ 3);\ C(2;\ -1)\\|AC|=√((2-(-2))^2+(-1-3)^2)=√(4^2+(-4)^2)\\\\=√(16+16)=√(32)\\\\B(-3;\ -6);\ C(2;\ -1)\\|BC|=√((2-(-3))^2+(-1-(-6))^2)=√(5^2+5^2)\\\\=√(25+25)=√(50)
AB is the longest side.
If the equation

|AB|^2=|AC|^2+|BC|^2
is true, then the triangle is right triangle.
check:

L_s=(√(82))^2=82\\\\R_s=(√(32))^2+(√(50))^2=32+50=82\\\\L_s=R_s
Therefore your answer is:
The triangle ABC is a right triangle and angle ACB is the right angle.
User Craig Squire
by
5.1k points
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