Match External conflict flashback Foreshawdowing Irony Verbal irony Situational irony Dramatic irony
a. the reader or audience knows something that a character does not
b. a scene in a narrative that takes the reader back in time to an event that happened before the story began
c. something happens that contradicts what the reader, a character, or the audience expects to happen
d. person vs. society
e. use of clues to hint at an event that will occur later in the narrative
f. a contrast or contradiction between appearance and reality, between what was expected and what actually happened, or between meaning and intentio
g. a writer or character says something that is the opposite of what that person really means