Final answer:
Silver nitrate (AgNO₃), a strong electrolyte, dissociates completely into silver ions (Ag+) and nitrate ions (NO₃⁻) when dissolved in water, which is represented by the equation: AgNO₃(s) → Ag+(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq).
Step-by-step explanation:
When solid silver nitrate (AgNO₃) is put into water, it dissociates into its constituent ions. The reaction can be represented by the following chemical equation:
AgNO₃(s) → Ag+(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)
This process of dissociation is characteristic of strong electrolytes, which completely break apart into ions when dissolved in water. Silver nitrate's complete dissociation in water facilitates various chemical reactions, such as the formation of silver chloride (AgCl) when reacting with chloride ions (Cl⁻), or the formation of silver dichromate (Ag₂Cr₂O₇) when reacting with dichromate ions (Cr₂O₇²⁻).