![\left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & a \\ -1 & -2 \end{matrix} \right] + \left[ \begin{matrix} b & 4 \\ -2 & 1 \end{matrix} \right]](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/8c2l30p50ct5ikyonfqjh5libhxxjgrcpm.png)
This addition of matrices can be combined into one matrix.
To add matrices, add the corresponding components of each matrix.
After adding, we'll have the following
![\left[ \begin{matrix} 2+b & a+4 \\ -3 & -1 \end{matrix} \right]](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/w2hc156aswnnh84brthbgt570zn859w81r.png)
This matrix should be equal to the matrix on the right-hand side of the equation. This means that each corresponding component of this matrix and the other matrix should be equivalent.
This means that

AND

Solving these one-step equations will give the values of a = -4 and b = -1. That's answer choice D.