if you want to add or subtract fractions :
1- make sure that the denominators of the fractions are equal. if they are not, then multiply each of them by a number so that they will be equal.
2- add or subtract the numerators.(if you already had multiplied the denominator of a fraction by a number, then you should multiply the numerator by the same number and do the adding or subtracting)
3- simplify it's possible
here are the answers :





good luck