Answer: The correct answer is Option A.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 2 types of reactions based on heat transfer:
Endothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions in which energy of products is more than the energy of the reactants. In these reactions, energy is absorbed by the system. The total enthalpy of the reaction
comes out to be positive.

Exothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions in which energy of reactants is more than the energy of the products. In these reactions, energy is released by the system. The total enthalpy of the reaction
comes out to be negative.

From the given reaction diagram:
Energy of products is less than the energy of reactants. So, the energy is released during the reaction.
Hence, the correct answer is Option A.