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y varies inversely with x. If x is 2.3 when y is 5.1, what is k, the constant of inverse variation? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

User Romuloux
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2 Answers

1 vote
y varies inversely with x →
y= (k)/(x) where k is the constant of variation

5.1 = k/2.3 ← substitute values into the formula

k = 11.73 ← result of multiplying both sides by 2.3

ANSWER: k = 11.73
User Ruben Vermeersch
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6.0k points
4 votes

\bf \qquad \qquad \textit{inverse proportional variation} \\\\ \textit{\underline{y} varies inversely with \underline{x}}\qquad \qquad y=\cfrac{k}{x}\impliedby \begin{array}{llll} k=constant\ of\\ \qquad variation \end{array}\\\\ -------------------------------\\\\ \textit{we also know that } \begin{cases} x=2.3\\ y=5.1 \end{cases}\implies 5.1=\cfrac{k}{2.3}\implies (5.1)(2.3)=k
User Ivo Sabev
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5.4k points
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