Question

A negatively charged object has _____.

a. lost electrons

b. gained electrons

c. lost protons

d. gained protons

Answer 1

A negatively charged object has gained electrons, leading to more electrons than protons and resulting in a negative charge.

Step-by-step explanation:

A negatively charged object has gained electrons. In basic physics, we learn about the structure of atoms, which contain a nucleus with neutrons and positively charged protons, surrounded by negatively charged electrons. Normally, an atom is electrically neutral because it has an equal number of protons and electrons. However, if an atom gains extra electrons, it becomes a negatively charged particle, known as an anion. Conversely, losing electrons results in a positively charged particle called a cation. Therefore, the answer to the question is b. gained electrons.

Answer 2

A negatively charged object has (b) Gained electrons. Protons reside in the nucleus of atoms and cannot be transferred, so that eliminates choices c and d. Because electrons have a negative charge, gaining more would cause an object to become more negatively charged, while losing electrons would cause the object to lose electronegativity and become more positively charged.