Set up a proportion:
![(8)/(270) = (x)/(72.5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ei3tia4wz29mrro6zvpnxlmiqym96jue7h.png)
The numerator represents fluid ounces of milk, and the denominator represents milligrams of calcium.
Simplify the first fraction to make multiplication easier:
![(8)/(270) / (2)/(2) = (4)/(135)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kkjzsxvpqnhl9mzx3atzrr407ipd60us8e.png)
![(4)/(135) = (x)/(72.5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gfda0i7o45s72jkrnhm6l90fhsxdvhsy7e.png)
Cross multiply the fractions:
![72.5 * 4 = 290](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/jqyyxzf1p6omgpnmpgu1eyfz5r0rjfqn3g.png)
![135x = 290](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qb7u3hyqubbg0yksagxa9p0cf8wpgzs2dk.png)
Divide both sides by 135 to get x by itself:
![290 / 135 = 2.1](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/xraa53xz2y42snf02q08exalqcs8mfik4c.png)
2.1 fluid ounces of milk provide 72.5 milligrams of calcium.