Final answer:
The greatest whole number length for the unknown side of an obtuse triangle with the other two sides measuring 12 and 14 inches is 13 inches, as per the triangle inequality theorem.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the greatest possible whole number length of the unknown side of an obtuse triangle with the other two sides measuring 12 inches and 14 inches, with 14 inches being the longest side, we can use the properties of triangles. The longest side, in this case, must be opposite the obtuse angle. According to the triangle inequality theorem, the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. Therefore, to find the greatest possible length of the unknown side which we will call 'x', the inequality we must consider is:
12 + x > 14
Solving this inequality, we get:
x > 2
Since x must be an integer, the greatest possible whole number length for x would be the largest integer less than 14, because 14 plus any integer greater is never less than 14. So, the greatest possible whole number length of the unknown side is:
x = 13 inches