Answer:
1. Some scholars believe that Queen Elizabeth’s England was the Western world's first modern police state.
Rule: This sentence needs apostrophes because we add "s" to the singular, plural nouns, and indefinite pronouns.
2. It’s easy to poke fun at the clothing styles of the ‘70s and ‘80s.
Rule: This sentence needs apostrophes in front of the numbers "70s and 80s" because apostrophes replace missing numbers and letters in contractions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Details included in answer...