Answer:
The correct answer is B. A group of organisms of one species
Step-by-step explanation:
The first option is suggesting that population is the variety and different traits of a species. However, the meaning of population has nothing to do with the traits of the animals, just the number/amount of them.
(this is incorrect)
The second option is suggesting that population is a group of organisms of one species, which fits into the correct definition of "population".
(this is correct)
The third option is suggesting that population is all of the different plants, animals, fungi, and the microorganisms. However, once again we are talking about the amount of the species, not the variety of things like traits or different species. Similar, but still very different.
(this is incorrect)
The fourth option is suggesting that population is all the different habitats and ecosystems around the planet. But that is not what population is. This is talking about the varieties of the worlds ecosystem and different living spaces and styles.
(this is incorrect)
From the descriptions above you can understand that population is the number of organisms in a group or species, not the variety.
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