Question

The functional group in organic chemistry is the set of __________ attached to the carbon skeleton that often determine the properties of an organic compound.

Answer 1

In organic chemistry, the functional group is the set of atoms or groups of atoms attached to the carbon skeleton of an organic compound that often determine its properties. These functional groups determine the chemical reactivity of the molecule.

Step-by-step explanation:

In organic chemistry, the functional group is the set of atoms or groups of atoms attached to the carbon skeleton of an organic compound that often determine its properties. These functional groups determine the chemical reactivity of the molecule. For example, the hydroxyl group (-OH) is a common functional group in alcohols, which imparts their characteristic properties and reactivity.

Answer 2

The functional group in organic chemistry is the set of atoms attached to the carbon skeleton that often determine the properties of an organic compound.

Following are major functional groups that are present in an organic compound. carboxylic acid, ester, ether, amine, amide, thiol, halide, alkene, alkyne, phenol, alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, etc.