27.1k views
3 votes
Cobalt-60 has a half-life of 5 years. You are given a sample of 20 g of cobalt-60; how much will you have remaining after 10 years have passed?

10 g
20 g
5 g
15 g

User Denisha
by
8.1k points

2 Answers

3 votes
I believe it would be 5g, because after 5 years, that 20 grams would be down to 10 (reduced by half). With the remaining 10 grams, you would take half of that 10 to find how much remains after another half life goes by. I hope this helps you!
User Thomas Makos
by
7.9k points
2 votes

Answer:

Option C, 5 gram

Step-by-step explanation:

The half life of Cobalt-60
= 5 years

Given -

Sample of Cobalt-60
= 20 gram

Time of radioactive decay
= 10 years

At the initial stage, when time T
= 0 years, the mass of Cobalt-60
= 20 grams

when time T
= 5 years, the mass of Cobalt-60


= (20)/(2)\\ = 10 grams

when time T
= 10 years, the mass of Cobalt-60


= (10)/(2)\\ = 5 grams

Hence, option C is correct.

User Ahmad Mageed
by
7.9k points

No related questions found