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You are buying balloons for a party. A small balloon costs ​$3. A large balloon costs ​$5. Write an algebraic expression for the cost of x small balloons and y large balloons. Then find the total cost for 11 small balloons and 6 large balloons.

An algebraic expression for the cost of x small balloons and y large balloons is?

1 Answer

5 votes
1. Let
x be the number of small balloons and
y the number of large balloons. We know that cost of a small balloon is $3, so the cost of
x small balloons is
3x; similarly, we know that the cost of a large balloon is $5, so the cost of
y small balloons is
5y. Now to find the total cost
T of
x small balloons and
y large balloons, we just need to add their individual cost together:

T=3x+5y

We can conclude that an algebraic expression for the cost of x small balloons and y large balloons is
T=3x+5y

2. To find the the total cost for 11 small balloons and 6 large balloons, we just need to replace
x with 11 and
y with 6 in our algebraic expression and simplify:

T=3x+5y

T=3(11)+5(6)

T=33+30

T=63

We can conclude that the total cost of 11 small balloons and 6 large balloons is $63
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