we know that
in a right triangle
if sin A= cos B
then
angle A and angle B are complementary angles
so A+B=90
therefore
(7x-15)+(3x+5)=90-----> 10x-10=90----> 10x=100----> x=10°
so
7x-15------> 7*10-15----> 55°
3x+5------> 3*10+5----> 35°
we know that
β < α
therefore
the answer is
β =35°
α=55°