The right answer is "c. create a fresh perspective on contemporary society "
Science fiction is a genre of speculative fiction, which normally deals with fictional and imaginative concepts related to the future and the contemporary society, science and technology, and their impacts and / or consequences on a particular society or its individuals, developed in the century XIX. Known also as the "literature of ideas", it avoids using the supernatural, the most recurrent theme in Fantasy, based on scientific and real facts to compose fictional entanglements.