The equation of the circle is given by (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2 where (h,k) represent the center of the circle and r represents the radius
From the question , we have been given (h,k) = (2,-5) and r =12
(x-2)^2 + (y-(-5))^2 = 12^2
The two minuses in the second term cancel out and give a plus. (-*- = +)
(x-2)^2 + (y+5)^2 = 144
So, the equation of the circle is:
(x-2)^2 + (y+5)^2 = 144 (Option A)