Question

What is the difference between the establishment clause and the free-exercise clause?

Answer 1

The Establishment Clause prohibits the government from establishing or favoring any religion, while the Free Exercise Clause protects individuals' rights to freely practice their religion.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause are two clauses in the First Amendment of the US Constitution that deal with religious freedom. The Establishment Clause prohibits the government from establishing or favoring any religion. It ensures a separation between church and state. On the other hand, the free exercise clause protects individuals' rights to freely practice their religion without government interference. It limits the government from regulating religious beliefs and practices.

These two clauses work together to guarantee religious freedoms. The Establishment Clause ensures that the government does not endorse or show preference towards any religion, while the Free Exercise Clause protects individuals' rights to freely exercise their chosen religion.

Answer 2

establishment clause says that no single church or set of beliefs can predominate; free exercise clause says the right to hold any religious beliefs is absolute