Answer:
![\displaystyle x - 2y = -20\:OR\:y = (1)/(2)x + 10](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/5dhdfwl36obuphl3hkjfgjn0jdfxhvywiq.png)
Step-by-step explanation:
First, find the rate of change [slope]:
![\displaystyle (-y_1 + y_2)/(-x_1 + x_2) = m \\ \\ (-1 - 1)/(-2 - 2) = (-2)/(-4) = (1)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/9pv9iyfy7nwrzwtrar39qm9y4btnz7o68j.png)
Now plug [−4, 8] into the Slope-Intercept Formula instead of the Point-Slope Formula because you get it done much more swiftly:
8 = ½[−4] + b
−2
![\displaystyle 10 = b \\ \\ y = (1)/(2)x + 10](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/fq19zcrnug2ephib0d4t94gugwuavsmp79.png)
If you want it in Standard Form:
y = ½x + 10
- ½x - ½x
__________
−½x + y = 10 [We do not want fractions in our standard equation, so multiply by the denominator to get rid of it.]
−2[−½x + y = 10]
![\displaystyle x - 2y = -20](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/eet3a6cerj1api26g99f084x1jr2qx4n31.png)
I am joyous to assist you anytime.