Answer:
$48,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
Ending owner's equity = $70,000
Beginning owner's equity = $45,000
Owner's withdrawals = $23,000
There were no new capital contributions during the year.
Net income (loss):
= Ending owner's equity - Beginning owner's equity + Owner's withdrawals
= $ 70,000 - $ 45,000 + $ 23,000
= $48,000
Therefore, the net income for the year is $48,000.