154k views
5 votes
Consider the gold isotope 197Au. How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are in a neutral 197Au atom?

1 Answer

0 votes

Answer:

The 197Au isotope has 79 protons, 79 electrons and 118 neutrons

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: The isotope = 197Au

Step 2: Calculate neutrons, electrons and protons

197 = Number of protons + number of neutrons

Isotopes always have the same proton number ( is the same as the atomic number). For Gold (Au) is this 79.

The number of electrons is equal to the number of protons in a neutral atom. Since we have 79 protons, there are also 79 electrons.

All isotopes of Au have a different number of neutrons.

The number of neutrons = 197 -79 = 118 neutrons

The 197Au isotope has 79 protons, 79 electrons and 118 neutrons

User Fatdragon
by
5.9k points