Final answer:
When Samsonite declares a 90% stock dividend and its market value remains unchanged, the new stock price will be $131.58 per share.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a company declares a stock dividend, it is essentially giving existing shareholders additional shares of stock instead of cash. In this case, Samsonite has declared a 90% stock dividend, which means that for every 10 shares of stock owned, shareholders will receive an additional 9 shares.
To calculate the new stock price after the dividend has been enacted, we can first determine the total number of shares after the dividend by multiplying the existing number of shares by 1.9 (10 shares + 9 shares). Since the total market value remains unchanged, we can divide the market value before the dividend by the total number of shares after the dividend to find the new stock price.
Let's assume Samsonite's total market value before the dividend was $250 per share * 10 shares = $2500. After the dividend, the total number of shares is 10 shares + 9 shares = 19 shares. Therefore, the new stock price will be $2500 / 19 shares = $131.58 per share.