Answer:
M=20
Step-by-step explanation:
Mechanical Advantage
It measures the force amplification achieved when we use a tool or machine that transmits the input force and applies a different force to another external device. If
is the input force, and
is the output force, then the mechanical advantage it

Note that if
is greater than
, then the mechanical advantage will be greater than 1. It's less than
, M will be less than one
We are given


It means that every newton applied to the input will be amplified to 20 N