Question

Write the acid-base reaction that occurred in the titration of potassium hydrogen phthalate(KHP), KHC8H4O4with sodium hydroxide, NaOH.

Answer 1

The acid-base reaction is represented by the balanced chemical equation KHC8H4O4(aq) + NaOH(aq) -> KNaC8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l).

Step-by-step explanation:

The acid-base reaction that occurred in the titration of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) can be represented by the balanced chemical equation:

KHC8H4O4(aq) + NaOH(aq) → KNaC8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l)

In this reaction, KHP, which is an acid, reacts with NaOH, which is a base, to form a salt (KNaC8H4O4) and water (H2O).

Answer 2

KHC₈H₄O₄ + NaOH → KC₈H₄O₄⁻ + Na⁺ + H₂O

Step-by-step explanation:

Potassium hydrogen phthalate is an acidic salt that is used as a primary standard for acid-base titrations.

In the titration of KHP with NaOH, the salt loses a H⁺ producing water and Na⁺. The reaction is:

KHC₈H₄O₄ + NaOH → KC₈H₄O₄⁻ + Na⁺ + H₂O

I hope it helps!