Question

Evan believes stratification is important for society. He thinks inequality is good as it motivates the poor to work harder and rewards those for their hard work. Evan thinks some jobs are hard or require lots of schooling, so of course occupations like dentistry should earn a lot. Evan's perspective on stratification is most in line with theory.

a) structural functionalist
b) symbolic interactionist
c) conflict
d) feminist Question

Answer 1

Answer: The correct answer is "a) structural functionalist".

Explanation: Evan's perspective on stratification is most in line with theory of structural functionalist, because this theory establishes that inequalities are functional for society, and argues that the most difficult jobs in any society have the highest incomes, in order to motivate people to fill the necessary roles for the division of labor. Therefore inequality serves social stability.