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State and explain coulomb's law in electrostatics.​

User LemonTea
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Answer:

Definition of Coulomb's Law: The force of attraction or repulsion acting along a straight line between two electric charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely to the square of the distance between them .

Step-by-step explanation:

Let F be the force of attraction between two charges q1& q2 which are separated by a distance r then the force is directly proportional to the product of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them . Symbolically

F ∝ q1q2--------1

F∝ 1/r²-----------2

Combing 1 and 2

F ∝ q1q2/r²

or

F = k q1 q2/r²

Where k is the Coulomb's Constant and its value is 9.0 x 109 N • m² / C².

F = electric force

k = Coulomb constant

q1, q2 = charges

r = distance of separation

User Adesina
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