Answer:
* Payback period: 2.6 years;
* Break-even time: 3.3 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
Please find the below for detailed explanation and calculation:
* Payback period calculation:
Payback period = Initial investment outlay/ annual additional cash flow = 117,000/45,000 = 2.6 yeas;
* Break-even time calculation:
We have the net present value of the project after 3 years is:
-117,000 + (45,000/12%) x ( 1 + 1.12^-3) = $(8,917.6)
Present value of year 4 additional cash flow = 45,000 / 1.12^4 = 28,598
=> Break even time ( years) = 3 + (8,917.6/28,598) = 3.3 years.