Answer:
-0.78%
Step-by-step explanation:
Firstly, we need to calculate the bond price after one year, which is the sum of discounted coupon payment plus the par value
New bond price = 70/(1 + 9%) + 70/(1 + 9%)^2 +...+ 70/(1 + 9%)^5 + 1000/(1 + 9%)^5 = 922.21
The holding period return includes:
1. Income gain = 70/1000 = 7%
2. Capital gain = 922.21/1000 - 1 = -7.78%
Total return = 7% - 7.78% = -0.78%