Answer:
t=3.5 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
Moving at Constant Speed
Let's suppose and object travels in a constant direction and covers the same distances x at the same time t, we say it has a constant speed. It can be computed as:
![\displaystyle v=(x)/(t)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/7cuz75s721l9ezdcvipbk8l26v3tapo0ta.png)
The time taken to go through the distance x is computed by
![\displaystyle t=(x)/(v)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/p041f51sdouewhihf6qguvt6i4ylk1y6xf.png)
Our shark moves at v=12 m/s and we need to compute the time it takes to swim x=42 m, so we have
![\displaystyle t=(42)/(12)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/5panld6gkfwznckyxi0i5lleej897hjm4v.png)
![\boxed{t=3.5\ seconds}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/ia60os4lvxb2rzdqd1rx1a33lb0lrxou8t.png)
It takes the shark 3.5 seconds to swim 42 m