Answer:
Vroom's expectancy theory
Step-by-step explanation:
Vroom's Expectancy theory states that three factors determine how motivated people will be. They are; expectancy, valence and instrumentality.
Expectancy is how employees expect they will perform or the effort they will have to put in to produce a certain level of performance.
Instrumentality relates to the belief that performance will achieve the required results and yield certain rewards.
Valence refers to how much employees value the rewards they receive.