Answer:
4.57ft by 1.57 ft
Explanation:
We are given that
Emma's square patio has been area=31 sq.ft
One dimension decrease by 1 foot and other dimension decrease by 4 feet.
We have to find the new dimensions of Emma's patio.
Let x be the side of Emma's square patio
We know that
Area of square=


ft
One dimension=
ft
other dimension=

Hence, the new dimension of Emma's patio is given by
4.57ft by 1.57 ft