Question

Describe how lysosomes help cells with materials.

What structure organizes and ships cellular products?
What structure converts sugar into ATP energy?
Explain the function of the cell membrane.

Answer 1

The lysosomes attach and release the enzymes, when the material is present inside the cell.

Golgi apparatus helps in transportation of lipids around the cell.

Mitochondria is the structure which converts sugar into ATP. The sugar is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP) energy in the process of cellular respiration.

The cell membrane acts as a barrier in the cell.

Step-by-step explanation:

The lysosomes are commonly found in animal-like eukaryotic cell, helps in digestion. The digestion process is performed, when the cell consumes some food. The lysosomes attach and release the enzymes, when the material is present inside the cell. The enzymes have the capacity to break down the complex molecules like sugar and protein.

The Golgi apparatus helps in transferring lipids around the cell and modifying and packing different secretion substances out of the cell or to use within the cell.

The sugar is converted into ATP energy in the process of cellular respiration. Mitochondria is the structure which converts sugar into ATP. The sugar in the food is digested into simple sugar glucose and monosaccharide. The energy stored in the glucose is then transferred to ATP energy.

Each and every living cell is surrounded by a cell membrane to act as a barrier to keep the constituents of the cell in and unwanted substances out. The essential nutrients are sent into the cell and waste products are sent outside the cell with the help of cell membrane.

Answer 2

Answer No 1:

When a material enters a cell, the lysosomes release enzymes which break down the food. In this way, lysosomes help with digestion of some materials. Lysosomes also breakdown body's own cells in a process called autophagy.

Answer No 2:

Golgi complex is the organelle where cellular products are organized and shipped. Golgi complex is involved in functions like protein modifications. Golgi-complex is made up of sacs called cisternae.

Answer No 3:

Mitochondria is the structure which converts sugar into ATP. Inside the mitochondria, the process of cellular respiration occurs. Cellular respiration can be described as a process by which cells convert sugar and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water along with the release of energy in the form of ATP. this ATP is utilized to carry out functions of a cell.

Answer No 4:

The min function of the cell membrane is to regulate and check the substances which move into a cell and which move outside of a cell. The biological membrane keeps toxic substances out of the cell and hence protects the cell from the outer environment.