Answer:
a= 63 ⁰; z= 80⁰; x= 30⁰; N= 102⁰;M = 66⁰
Explanation:
Example 1 : the angle opposite to angle 2a is 54 degrees because it is the opposite exterior angle of 54 degrees angle so
2a+54⁰= 180⁰
2a= 180⁰-54⁰
2a= 126⁰
a= 126/2= 63⁰
EXAMPLE 2: Opposite exterior angles are equal so
z+25⁰= 105⁰-------A
z= 105⁰-25⁰
z=80⁰
It is making a straight angle so
105⁰+ 3x-15= 180⁰
3x-15=180-105
3x-15=75⁰
3(x-5)=75⁰
x-5⁰=75/3
x-5⁰=25⁰
x= 25⁰+5⁰
x=30⁰
EXAMPLE 3:
114⁰= N+12⁰ (exterior opposite angles are equal)
N= 114⁰-12⁰
N= 102⁰
114⁰+M= 180⁰ (straight angles)
M= 180⁰- 114⁰
M= 66⁰