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As a way of determining the inductance of a coil used in a research project, a student first connects the coil to a 9.7 V battery and measures a current of 0.742 A. The student then connects the coil to a 27.3 V(rms), 51.1 Hz generator and measures an rms current of 0.429 A. What is the inductance?

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4 votes

Answer:

L = 0.194 H

Step-by-step explanation:

given,

Voltage = 9.7 V

current = 0.742 A

R = 9.7 V / 0.742 A

R = 13.07 Ohms.

the A.C. impedance of the inductor, like this:

Z = V / I

Z = 27.3 V / 0.429 A

Z = 63.64 Ohms.

now,

inductive reactance, X_L


X_L = √(Z^2 - R^2)


X_L = √(63.64^2 - 13.07^2)


X_L =62.28\ \Omega


X_L = 2\pi f * L


L = (X_L)/(2\pi f)


L = (62.28)/(2\pi * 51.1)

L = 0.194 H

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