Final answer:
The mass of the bird is 2 kg.
Step-by-step explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object can be calculated using the formula:
Kinetic Energy (KE) = 0.5 * mass * velocity^2
In this case, we are given that the bird has a kinetic energy of 8 joules and is flying at a velocity of 4 m/s. We can plug these values into the formula:
8 = 0.5 * mass * (4)^2
Simplifying the equation:
8 = 0.5 * mass * 16
Dividing both sides by 8:
1 = 0.5 * mass
Dividing both sides by 0.5:
mass = 2 kg
Therefore, the mass of the bird is 2 kg.