Answer:
The correct option is C) Collect and analyze data before and after the leaks are fixed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The hypothesis that Carlos has generated is that if the leaks in the house are fixed, then the water consumption would be reduced. To check the validity of this hypothesis Carlos must design an experiment in which the dependent variable should be water consumption and the independent variable should be the leaks in the house.
To deduce the results, Carlos must check the usage of water for a fixed period before fixing the leaks and then check the usage of water after fixing the leaks for the same period.