Answer:
An Independent Contractor.
Step-by-step explanation:
An independent contractor or freelancer is a person who works for the other person as a non-employee. An independent contractor is not under the control of his/her employer. They do not share the relation with their employer for long term. Such contractors are self-employed. It is almost like a company or person hire someone to work for them for a certain period.
For example, an actor is an independent contractor. An actor/actress work for his/her producer for a period till they complete their project together.
So, the definition given is referring to an Independent contractor.