Question

Dr. Fritsch and Dr. Gupta are debating why depression is more prevalent among women than among men. "Women have fewer economic opportunities than do men, and they experience role conflicts more often," notes Dr. Fritsch. Dr. Gupta remarks that women experience fluctuations in estrogen levels, whereas men do not. Dr. Fritsch appears to take a _____ approach to depressive disorders, whereas Dr. Gupta seems to favor a _____ approach.

Answer 1

sociocultural; medical

Step-by-step explanation:

Sociocultural approach: The term sociological approach refers to the process of understanding the nature of behavior carried out by human beings and the reason behind that behavior. It seeks to understand the personality development and human behavior by analyzing the rules of the social groups to which an individual belong.

Medical approach: The term medical approach refers to the process of focusing on the neurotransmitters, genetics, etc related to an individual. According to psychopathology, disorders consist of a physical or an organic cause. The medical approach influence that an individual's mental conditions are related to his or her brain's physical structure and functioning.

In the question above, Dr. Fritsch appears to take a sociocultural approach to depressive disorders, whereas Dr. Gupta seems to favor a medical approach.