Answer:
The depth of the crater is 20[m]
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve this problem using the kinematics equations, it should be noted that the negative sign of acceleration means that the drop of the object is down.
Data:
a = 1.6[m/s^2]
t = 5 [s]

v0= 0, because there is not initial veocity
y = final distance = 0 the bottom of the crater
g = a = acceleration of the crater [m/s^2]
y0= Point where the ball was dropped. = Distance from the original point to the bottom of the crater.
![y_(0) =(1)/(2)*1.6*(5)^(2)\\ y_(0) = 20 [m]](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/high-school/npfacapb2bdqnxo6v6ru7zyzn5pa2ec6fq.png)